Ese 471 Example Union Bound

This segment works an

This segment derives the

I use the

We derive a probability of symbol and bit error for coherent reception of M-ary FSK using the

I go through three ways of coming up with expressions for the probability of bit error in 2x4 rectangular QAM (aka 8 Cross QAM).

In this video I do an

This video describes Gray coding, a way to set the bit strings for each symbol so that when a symbol error is made, on average, ...

This segment writes the nearest neighbor approximation, which ignores neighbors further apart then d_min, the distance between ...

This segment derives the

Following up on my previous segment on the general formula for the minimum probability of error detector for arbitrary conditional ...

This video derives the formula for the line (or more generally, the K-1 dimensional subspace) that separates the two decision ...

This segment shows an

Here I review Binary Coherent FSK, and show how we use our probability of error formulas to compute an exact expression for the ...